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European Parliament Approves VAT Reform

The European Parliament has approved a revision of Value Added Tax (VAT) regulations, under which online platforms will be held responsible for VAT payments if their sales partners fail to comply.

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February 13, 2025

The European Parliament has approved a revision of Value Added Tax (VAT) regulations, under which online platforms will be held responsible for VAT payments if their sales partners fail to comply. The reform is aimed at combating unfair competition and addressing VAT fraud. Policymakers in Brussels anticipate that businesses will save billions of euros in costs due to this overhaul.

In a significant move, the European Parliament has introduced new regulations to ensure VAT payments by online platforms. The reform primarily focuses on holding platforms accountable when their sales partners do not fulfill VAT obligations. This change aims to tackle VAT fraud and prevent market distortion by aligning the digital economy with traditional economic standards.

“Member states will have the option to exempt SMEs from this rule”

According to the new regulations, by 2030, online platforms will be required to pay VAT on services provided through them when individual service providers do not charge VAT. The European Parliament asserts that this will eliminate market imbalances, as similar services in the traditional economy are already subject to VAT. Furthermore, member states will have the flexibility to exempt small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) from these rules.

European Parliament: Online Platforms Must Pay VAT by 2030

The European Parliament explained that by 2030, online platforms will be obligated to pay VAT for services provided through them in most cases where individual service providers do not charge VAT. “This will end market distortions, as similar services provided in the traditional economy are already subject to VAT,” stated the Parliament.

In addition, the Parliament emphasized, “The update of the 2006 directive will make VAT rules fit for the digital age. VAT reporting obligations for cross-border transactions will be fully digitalized. From 2030, businesses will be required to issue online invoices and automatically report data to tax authorities.” The statement also highlighted, “This will put tax authorities in a better position to combat VAT fraud.”

“The rules strengthen online VAT one-stop-shops”

The VAT reform is part of the “VAT in the Digital Age” (ViDA) package introduced in December 2022. The European Commission estimates that member states could recover up to €11 billion annually in lost VAT revenue through these regulations. Additionally, businesses are expected to save €4.1 billion annually in compliance costs, and €8.7 billion in registration and administrative costs over the next decade.